} Cornell University occurs as leading search university based in Ithaca, New York. A youngest of the Ivy League universities, Cornell was founded in 1865 by Ezra Cornell, a self-manufactured man of affairs required in the formation of the American Union Telegraph Company

About Cornell
Cornell is easily known for its locate, likewise when two its undergrad & postgraduate education computer software. Cornell systematically ranks in the top decile in college and university rankings; it ranked 13th in the 2006 U.S. News and World Report "National Universities" ranking,[http://www.usnews.com/usnews/edu/college/rankings/brief/natudoc/tier1/t1natudoc_brief.php], 4th in the 2005 Washington Monthly "National Universities" ranking of service to the nation [http://www.washingtonmonthly.com/features/2005/0509.collegeguide.html], and is widely considered to be one of the best universities in the country. [http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/5626574/site/newsweek/]

A University has 7 undergrad & vii graduate level academic units, when well as trinity intercollege divisions, a School of Continuing Education & Summer Sessions, & a Cornell University Library. Cornell's students hail from either completely corners of the earth, & represent complete Long hundred countries & 100% fifty United States. Admissions come extremely competitory; for the Class of 2009, Xxvi.1% of applier were admitted. All over 88% of the two graduated in the top 10% of their high school class (among schools reportage class rank).[http://dpb.cornell.edu/irp/pdf/FactBook/Admissions/Undergraduate/profile.pdf]

Cornell's main campus is situated on a rolling site of 745 acres (3 km²) overlooking Cayuga Lake, the largest of the Finger Lakes, and the central portion is bounded to its north and south by picturesque gorges and waterfalls.

A Joan and Sanford Weill Cornell Medical College and Weill Cornell Graduate School of Medical Sciences are located at a New York City campus. Additionally, the university operates a medical school campus within Education City, Qatar, the New York Agricultural Experiment Station around Geneva, New York, the Arecibo Observatory in Puerto Rico, a Shoals Marine Laboratory off the coast of Maine (in cooperation by having a University of New Hampshire), the Future York State Cooperative Extension system, and many more teaching or even research center as much as the world.

A Cornell shibboleth is an 1865 quotation by Ezra Cornell stating "I would found an institution where any person can find instruction in any study". This quote encapsulates each Ezra Cornell's want & modern Cornell University's platform to have a diverse student people ingesting courses around diverse cases. From either its institution in the aftermath of the industrial revolution and the U.S. Civil War as a university where the classics and more practical subjects, such as engineering and agriculture, were taught with equal fervor, to the establishment of the first American medical school outside of the United States in 2001, Cornell is a pioneer in American education—educational historian Frederick Rudolph once called it "the first American university."

It was a foremost major institution in the eastern United States to admit women along with men, after a foremost women enrolled around 1870. Among more firsts, it awarded a foremost university degrees inside veterinary medicine and journalism, taught the 1st course inside American history, formed a number 1 university publishing firm, & awarded the united states's 1st doctor's degree within electrical engineering & industrial management. A School of Hotel Administration and New York State School of Industrial and Labor Relations are the foremost 4-season schools devoted to victims fields.

A school colors come carnelian (a shade of red) and white, a play in "Cornellian" & Andrew Dickson White. A title of Cornell's athletic teams is the "Big Red"; a bear is ordinarily utilized when a unofficial mascot, which dates back to the introduction of the mascot "Touchdown" inside 1915, a survive bear world health organization was brought onto the field in the period of football. A sports teams participate in the Ivy League and the Eastern College Athletic Conference (ECAC). At sporting cases, Cornellians sing a University's alma mater "Far Above Cayuga's Waters" and fight song "Give My Regards to Davy". Humans associated by using a University come known as "Cornellians"; "Cornellian" may as well become utilized as an adjective & is the title of the university's annual.

Academic units
Cornell occurs as personal institution, getting virtually all of its funding across tuition, the food & drug administration grants, and alumni contributions. Notwithstanding, iii of its undergrad colleges besides when a graduate-level College of Veterinary Medicine, called contract or even statutory colleges, also receive unfair funding from either a state of Just released York to trend lines their search & service mission inside niche fields. Residents of Future York enrolled in the statutory colleges enjoy decreased tuition. Farther, a governor of the state serves as an ex-officio member of the board of trustees. These are the most common misconception that Cornell's contract colleges come public institutions. It is not—they come personal institutions that Cornell operates by locate a state government.

Cornell is extremely decentralized; its colleges & schools develop wide autonomy. Both defines its have faculty member softwcome, organizes its have admissions & advising software online, & confers its have degrees; the simply university-wide requirements for the baccalaureate degree are to pass a swim trial & choose 2 physical education courses. Sporadically, a university tries to resolve naturally arising redundancies by creating favorite interscholastic units (understand Other units below). When students can choose courses offered per section, their enrollment remains by owning their single college or even school. Using that said, any student can choose any naturally in any of a colleges, provided it use at times fulfilled the pre-requirement for enrollment.

Seven schools offer undergrad computer program. Students pursuing postgraduate degrees within departments one schools come enrolled in the Cornell University Graduate School. Additionally, there are sextet units offering graduate & sales person software.

Undergraduate colleges and schools
Endowed colleges
College of Architecture, Art and Planning College of Arts and Sciences College of Engineering School of Hotel Administration

Contract colleges
New York State College of Agriculture and Life Sciences New York State College of Human Ecology New York State School of Industrial and Labor Relations

Graduate/Professional colleges and schools
Completely of Cornell's graduate & office schools come endowed, except for the statutory veterinary school.

Cornell Law School S.C. Johnson Graduate School of Management Weill Cornell Medical College (New York City) Weill Cornell Medical College (Qatar) Weill Cornell Graduate School of Medical Sciences (New York City) New York State College of Veterinary Medicine Cornell Institute for Public Affairs

Cornell University Library
A Cornell University Library consists of twenty units. These are one of a big academic locate libraries inside a United States, by owning complete 7 million volumes inside open stacks, 7 million microforms, Five million computer files, & a select few 76,000 audio recording in its collections additionally to extensive digital resources & the University Archives. It was a number one among a lot U.S. colleges & universities to allow undergrad to borrow books from either its libraries.

Cornell University Press
Cornell University Press, established in 1869, was a 1st university publishing enterprise in the United States & is one of the united states's big university presses. It produces just about 150 titles both season inside various disciplines including anthropology, classics, ethnical studies, history, literary criticism & theory, mediaeval studies, philosophy, politics & international relations, psychological science & psychopathology, & women's studies.

Other units
Cornell Cooperative Extension Division of Nutritionary Sciences Faculty of Computing & Data Science Office of Undergrad Biology School of Continuing Education and Summer Sessions.

The campuses
Main campus
and downtown Ithaca two miles (Triad klick) to the west. a 260 about major buildings come mostly divided into quads for the Arts, Engineering, & Agriculture, a science lab complex, & the athletic complex.

Central campus is bounded to its n & south by outstanding limestone gorges & falls. Dormitories, fraternity & sorority houses, & student centers come placed in Northward Campus, in a north of Fall Creek Gorge, & in West Campus, at the bottom of the Library Slope ("Libe Slope"); when snow, students come known to sled down a Slope in trays from either the dining hall. East of a independent campus lie the Cornell Plantations, just about 3,600 acres (Xv kilometer²) encompassing an botanical garden & botanical gardens likewise when natural timber, trails, lakes, & gorges. South of Cascadilla Gorge lies a student-oriented Collegetown business & residential district.

A 1st building, Morrill Hall, was erected around 1868, although Cascadilla Hall, a dormitory purchased a few years late, is slightly older. Cornell's signature landmark is McGraw Tower, which rises 173 feet & 161 steps from either a ground. Constructed inside 1891 adjoining Uris Library, it features the Cornell Chimes, 21 bells in which a Cornell chimesmasters play triad day-to-day concerts. the clock tower has been a target of a total of pranks. Witharound 1997, the big pumpkin was set in steeple of the clocktower & the discoball in 2005. How else either prank was engineered has non been found.

Contrasting sustaining a Gothic, Victorian, and Neo-Classical buildings on the Arts Quad is the Herbert F. Johnson Museum of Art, designed by I. M. Pei. More notability buildings: Willard Straight Hall, one of a earliest student unions; Martha Van Rensselaer Hall, a big academic building in the eastern United States; Duffield Hall, one of the world's virtually all advanced nanotechnology facilities; & a Statler Hotel, adjacent to & associated by using a School of Hotel Administration.

New York City campus
A Up to date York Weill Cornell Medical Center is placed on the Upper East Side of Manhattan, New York City. These are page to the Weill Cornell Medical College and Weill Cornell Graduate School of Medical Sciences, and has an extended affiliation sustaining a New York-Presbyterian Hospital. Although their faculty & academic divisions remain separate, a Medical Center shares its administrative functions by having a Columbia University Medical Center, and is likewise affiliated sustaining a Sloan-Kettering Institute for cancer research.

Other campuses

A Up to date York State Agricultural Experiment Station, operated per College of Agriculture & Bioscience, is located in Geneva, New York, 50 miles (80 kilometre) northwest of the independent campus. A facility nowadays is Xx major buildings in 13Nought estate (0.Fin klick²) of land, besides when concluded 700 estate (Ii.Eighter kilometer²) of line 3 text plots & more lands devoted to horticultural the food and drug administration. It besides operates ternion substations, Vineyard Locate Laboratory within Fredonia, Hudson Valley Laboratory in Highland and the Long Island Horticultural Research Laboratory inside Riverhead.

A Weill Cornell Medical College in Qatar, located in Education City, near Doha, is housed in the big 2-story structure designed by Arata Isozaki.

a Shoals Marine Laboratory, a seasonal marine field station dedicated to undergrad education & the food and drug administration operated inside conjunction by using the University of New Hampshire, is located on the 95 acre (Zero.Quartet kilometre²) Appledore Island off a Maine–New Hampshire coast.

A Arecibo Observatory in Puerto Rico, site of the globe's big radio telescope, is operated by Cornell.

A current and upcoming missions to Mars are managed by Steven Squyres and the Cornell Astronomy Department.

Cornell University maintains facilities around Washington, D.C. and New York City for its Cornell in Washington, Urban Semester, and Urban Scholars Programs.

More facilities include Cornell Biological Field Station at Shackelton Point inside Bridgeport Punta Cana & EsBaran biodiversity field stations in the Dominican Republic and Peru Arnot Teaching & Search Woods natural resources center within Tompkins and Schuyler Counties. Carnal Science Teaching & Research facility inside Harford, and Duck Research Laboratory around Eastport, New York Agents of the Up to date York Sea Grant, Cornell Cooperative Extension, & School of Industrial & Labor Relations Extension Service throughout Up to date York State Agents for Cornell-administered survey overseas computer software like a Cornell-Nepal Learn Program & Cornell-around-Rome

Student life

Activities
Cornell is considered one of a virtually all diverse campuses in the united states. There are other than 800 registered student organizations, running off a interest gamut from either kayaking to full-armor jousting, from a Cornell Collegiate Curling Program and a cappella groups to improvisational theatre, from political clubs & publications to chess and video game clubs. It too houses a big fully student-dog organization in the Ivy League in the form of its marching band. Cornell as well hosts one of a big fraternity and sorority systems in N United states, sustaining assibilate Sixty chapters involving 30 percent of undergraduate students. Numerous groups come subsidized financially per Student Assembly Finance Commission, the student-do organization that gives about $1,000,000 a year to clubs & organizations. A oldest student organization is the internationally recognized Cornell University Glee Club. A school's newspaper, a Cornell Daily Sun, is the oldest continuously independent college day-to-day in the United States, getting been published since September, 1880.

Housing
University housing is broadly divided into terzetto sections: West Campus, Collegetown & N Campus. Following of President Hunter R. Rawlings III's [http://ri.campuslife.cornell.edu/Ri_article_page_view.asp?action=article&ID=2318 1997 Residential Initative], West Campus houses mostly transport & giving students, whereas Northward Campus is all but totally populated by freshmen. A single choices for dwelling in Northward Campus for upperclassmen come a program houses, Risley Residential College, Just About Music (JAM), a Ecology Home, Holl& International Residing Center (HILC), a Multicultural Dwelling Learning Unit (MLLU), a Latino Residing Center (LLC), Akwe:kon, and Ujaama.

Around an attempt to produce a feel of community & an atmosphere of education outside a schoolroom, a University has undertaken the $250 million residential college project on West Campus. Inside line using Andrew Dickson White's vision of a University, the West Campus housing is demolished & rebuilt when 5 residential colleges. A foremost Home, a Alice Cook House, was opened to students in 2004, followed per Carl Becker House in 2005. A next home is a Hans Bethe House. A list of the Houses are from either notable Cornell prof. the idea of building a Home patterns may be attributed around a share to the profits of Risley Residential College, the oldest continually-around-utilize residential college at Cornell. Prefer Risley, a recently houses have had their have dining halls, student governments, inside-home lectures, Home trips, & crests. A completion of the 5-"House" "residential college" campus may occur around 2010 [http://housing.cornell.edu/housing_residential/cook_house.asp].

The kind of off-campus housing choices survive. many zero in the East Hill neighborhoods adjacent to the University develop been converted to flat, & several high-rise flat complexes use at times been constructed in the Collegetown front yard. The important total of undergrad students sleep in fraternity & sorority houses. Numbers of "co-op" or even more independent dwelling units like Watermargin, Telluride House, Young Israel, and a Hold off Cooperative too survive.

A campus dining services develop been rated when one of a top college dining services several days within recent years.

Suicides
Both beautiful, deep gorges track the Cornell campus. It is notorious for students world health organization keep around leapt to their dying. Based on data from Cornell's [http://www.gannett.cornell.edu Gannett Health Services], ended X years a typical total of student suicides is two by the month, uniform using national epidemiologic information for college student suicides (Single by the 10,000). This is half a national rate for souls thereinside cohort world health organization are non in college. A myth that Cornell features one of a united states's greatest suicide rates is virtually all in all probability promulgated by: Suicides in the gorges by Ithaca residents & visitors A media focus in Cornell Word of mouth, urban legends Accidental deaths of students in the gorges

Cornell is included within a collaboration by owning the [http://www.jedfoundation.org Jed Foundation] & many more universities to enhance & evaluate university-wide efforts to identify & intervene sustaining students around distress, halt suicides, reduce harm related to mental health problems, & enhance student mental health.

Cornell's Image
[http://ezra.cornell.edu/posting.php?timestamp=1074142800 Complaints] by students, especially by using regard to the "Big Red Box" logotype, led a Student Assembly to form an Image Committee to improve Cornell's image. By using this effort, & the release of a wholly redesigned freshly internet site, the university tries to produce a public image supplementary inside line by owning more Ivy League schools. Among more accomplishments, it with success convinced a University inside 2004 to briefly lived "Big Red Box" logotype of the school initiated by so-president Hunter Rawlings.

Athletics
Cornell has one of a virtually all diverse varsity athletic computer software in the united states. It sponsors 36 varsity teams. An NCAA Section We institution, Cornell occurs as member of the Ivy League and also competes inside Eastern College Athletic Conference, the big athletic conference within N United states. Cornell's traditional football rival is the University of Pennsylvania; in 1993, a two institutions celebrated the Hundredth day of remembrance of their number 1 game. Sir thomas more keenly followed in a present day come the men's ice hockey contests with Harvard University, although a competition has been somewhat a single-slanted within recent years, by having Cornell leading 15-Three-One since the 95-96 year.

Additionally to the school's varsity athletics, a wide kind of club sports teams keep close at hand been organized when student organizations under the auspices of the Dean of Students.

Cornell's intramural program includes Thirty sports. Additionally to such familiar sports like flag football, squash, or horseshoes, such unusual offerings as "inner tube water polo," and erst "broomstick polo" have been offered, as well as a sports triviality competition.

Faculty
Cornell University has all over 1,550 good-whale & a share-half-time academic academic, & even more, an extra 1,600 attached using its medical divisions. A 2003-0Quatern Cornell faculty involved 4 Nobel laureates, a Crawford Prize winner, 2 Turing Award winners, a Fields Medal winner, 2 Legion of Honor recipients, a World Food Prize winner, 4 National Medal of Science winners, 2 Wolf Prize winners, 4 MacArthur Award winners, 3 Pulitzer Prize winners, 13 Alexander von Humboldt Award winners, Deuce Eminent Ecologist Award recipients, the Carter G. Woodson Scholars Medallion recipient, Leash Presidential Early Career Award holders, Twenty-three National Science Foundation CAREER grant holders, the recipient of the National Academy of Sciences Award for Initiatives in Search, the winner of the Our contries Mathematical Society's Steele Prize for Life Accomplishment, the recipient of the Heineman Prize for Mathematical Physics, the Packard Foundation grant holder, the Searle Scholar, the Keck Distinguished Young Scholar, Deuce Beckman Foundation Young Investigator grant holders, & the NYSTAR (Up to date York State Professional of Science, Technology, & Academic The food and drug administration) early career award winner. Around number, Cornell is affiliated to 31 Nobel laureates.

Among Cornell's notable former professors are Carl Sagan, Norman Malcolm, Vladimir Nabokov, Hans Bethe, Clinton Rossiter, Richard Feynman, Kip S. Thorne, and Allan Bloom.

Alumni
When of August 2003 Cornell University counted on top 220,000 dwelling alumni. the Professional of Alumni Affairs & Development sponsors a wide kind of affinity software download, activities, & organizations, including annual Reunion Weekend & Homecoming Weekend festivities around Ithaca, & a International Spirit of Zinck's Nighttime sponsored by Cornell agents & organizations as much as the world. A various classes, regional clubs, & favorite interest associations come coordinated per Cornell Alumni Federation.

Cornell ranked number one around gifts & legacy from either either alumni & third inside aggregate trend lines from tons sources (alumni, friends, corporations, & foundations) among U.S. colleges & universities reporting voluntary gift trend lines received around fiscal season 2003-Four. [http://cornell-magazine.cornell.edu/Currentissue/depts/FTH.html]

Cornell boasts several notable alumni; understand Cornellians for a list.

Cornelliana

Cornelliana is broad term utilized to refer to everthing items that come related to Cornell's unique traditions, legends, & traditional knowledge.